§ 4522. Unclaimed evidence
(a) Notwithstanding 27 V.S.A. chapter 14, upon final disposition of a charge relating to a violation of this part, a person
shall reclaim and remove his or her property seized as evidence of the violation from
the fish and wildlife warden or officer in possession of the property, or risk forfeiture
of the property as provided in this section.
(b) At any time after the final disposition of a charge relating to a violation of this
part, the Commissioner may serve notice upon the defendant, stating that the property
shall be forfeited unless the defendant reclaims and removes the property within 60
days of receipt of written notice.
(c) Written notice may be delivered personally or by certified mail. If notice is provided
by mail, notice shall be deemed received three days after mailing by the Department.
Written notice that is mailed shall be sent to the defendant at the address indicated
on the citation on which the seizure was based.
(d) Property unclaimed after 60 days from the date of receipt of notice shall be forfeited
to the State and, at the discretion of the Commissioner, may be destroyed, sold, or
donated to a governmental entity, nonprofit organization, or children’s camp.
(e) If the State has knowledge that the seized property is owned by a person other than
the defendant and the State wishes to dispose of the property, the State shall make
a reasonable attempt to identify the owner and provide notice to that person in accordance
with subsections (b) and (c) of this section.
(f) A person claiming to be the bona fide owner of the seized property who is not the
defendant may provide evidence of ownership to the fish and wildlife warden or officer
in possession of the property, and, if satisfied that the person is the bona fide
owner, the warden or officer shall release the property to such person.
(g) After final disposition of a charge related to the seizure of the property, if the
owner of the seized property is unknown, the Commissioner may publish notice twice,
14 days apart, in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the evidence
was seized. The notice shall include a description of the property, and if known,
the date when the property was seized and the place where the property was seized.
The notice shall state that the property is in the possession of the Commissioner,
and that claims should be directed to the Commissioner. If no person claims the property
within 60 days of the date of the first publication of notice, the property shall
be forfeited to the Commissioner. At the discretion of the Commissioner, the property
may be destroyed, sold, or donated to a governmental entity, nonprofit organization,
or children’s camp.
(h) This section shall not apply to property seized as evidence of a violation of section 4513, 4606, or 4747 of this title.
(i) Proceeds realized from property that the Commissioner has sold under this section
shall be deposited in the Fish and Wildlife Fund. (Added 2001, No. 80 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. April 17, 2002; amended 2015, No. 97 (Adj. Sess.), § 27.)