§ 6618. Waste Management Assistance Fund
(a) There is hereby created in the State Treasury a fund to be known as the Waste Management
Assistance Fund to be expended by the Secretary of Natural Resources. The Fund shall
have three accounts: one for Solid Waste Management Assistance, one for Hazardous
Waste Management Assistance, and one for Electronic Waste Collection and Recycling
Assistance. The Hazardous Waste Management Assistance Account shall consist of a percentage
of the tax on hazardous waste under the provisions of 32 V.S.A. chapter 237, as established by the Secretary; the toxics use reduction fees under subsection 6628(j) of this title; and appropriations of the General Assembly. In no event shall the amount of the
hazardous waste tax that is deposited to the Hazardous Waste Management Assistance
Account exceed 40 percent of the annual tax receipts. The Solid Waste Management Assistance
Account shall consist of the franchise tax on waste facilities assessed under the
provisions of 32 V.S.A. chapter 151, subchapter 13 and appropriations of the General Assembly. The Electronic Waste Collection
and Recycling Account shall consist of the program and implementation fees required
under section 7553 of this title. All balances in the Fund accounts at the end of any fiscal year shall be carried
forward and remain a part of the Fund accounts, except as provided in subsection (e)
of this section. Interest earned by the Fund shall be deposited into the appropriate
Fund account. Disbursements from the Fund accounts shall be made by the State Treasurer
on warrants drawn by the Commissioner of Finance and Management.
(b) The Secretary may authorize disbursements from the Solid Waste Management Assistance
Account for the purpose of enhancing solid waste management in the State in accordance
with the adopted waste management plan. This includes:
(1) The costs of implementation planning, design, obtaining permits, construction, and
operation of State or regional facilities for the processing of recyclable materials
and of waste materials that because of their nature or composition create particular
or unique environmental, health, safety, or management problems at treatment or disposal
facilities.
(2) The costs of assessing existing landfills, and eligible costs for closure and any
necessary steps to protect public health at landfills operating before January 1,
1987, provided those costs are the responsibility of the municipality or solid waste
management district requesting assistance. The Secretary of Natural Resources shall
adopt by procedure technical and financial criteria for disbursements of funds under
this subdivision.
(3) The costs of preparing the State waste management plan.
(4) Hazardous waste pilot projects consistent with this chapter.
(5) The costs of developing markets for recyclable material.
(6) The costs of the Agency of Natural Resources in administering solid waste management
functions that may be supported by the Fund established in subsection (a) of this
section.
(7) A portion of the costs of administering the Environmental Division established under
4 V.S.A. chapter 27. The amount of $120,000.00 per fiscal year shall be disbursed for this purpose.
(8) The costs, not related directly to capital construction projects, that are incurred
by a district, or a municipality that is not a member of a district, in the design
and permitting of implementation programs included in the adopted Solid Waste Implementation
Plan of the district or of the municipality that is not a member of a district. These
disbursements shall be issued in the form of advances requiring repayment. These advances
shall bear interest at an annual rate equal to the interest rate that the State pays
on its bonds. These advances shall be repaid in full by the grantee not later than
24 months after the advance is awarded.
(9) The Secretary shall annually allocate 20 percent of the receipts of this account,
based on the projected revenue for that year, for implementation of the Plan adopted
pursuant to section 6604 of this title and Solid Waste Implementation Plans adopted pursuant to 24 V.S.A. § 2202a.
(10) The costs of the proper disposal of waste tires. Prior to disbursing funds under this
subsection, the Secretary shall provide a person with notice and opportunity to dispose
of waste tires properly. The Secretary may condition a disbursement under this subsection
on the repayment of the disbursement. If a person fails to provide repayment subject
to the terms of a disbursement, the Secretary may initiate an action against the person
for repayment to the Fund or may record against the property of the person a lien
for the costs of cleaning up waste tires at a property.
(c) The Secretary may authorize disbursements from the Hazardous Waste Management Assistance
Account for the purpose of enhancing hazardous waste management in the State in accordance
with this chapter. This includes:
(1) The costs of supplementing the State Waste Management Plan with respect to hazardous
waste management.
(2) The costs of the Agency of Natural Resources in administering hazardous waste management
functions that may be supported by the Fund established in subsection (a) of this
section.
(3) The costs of administering the Hazardous Waste Facility Grant Program under section 6603g of this title.
(d) The Secretary shall annually allocate from the Fund accounts the amounts to be disbursed
for each of the functions described in subsections (b), (c), and (f) of this section.
The Secretary, in conformance with the priorities established in this chapter, shall
establish a system of priorities within each function when the allocation is insufficient
to provide funding for all eligible applicants.
(e) The Secretary may allocate funds at the end of the fiscal year from the Solid Waste
Management Assistance Account to the Fund, established pursuant to section 1283 of this title, upon a determination that the funds available in the Environmental Contingency Fund
are insufficient to meet the State’s obligations pursuant to subdivisions 1283(b)(1)–(9)
of this title. Prior to any transfer of funds from the Solid Waste Management Assistance
Account to the Environmental Contingency Fund, and after all Agency program costs
are covered, an additional 10 percent of the receipts of the Solid Waste Management
Assistance Account shall be allocated under subdivision 6618(b)(9) of this title. Any expenditure of funds transferred to the Environmental Contingency Fund shall
be restricted to funding the activities specified in subdivisions 1283(b)(1)–(9) of
this title. In no case shall the unencumbered balance of the Solid Waste Account following
the transfer authorized under this subsection be less than $300,000.00. (Added 1987, No. 78, § 16; amended 1989, No. 218 (Adj. Sess.), § 6; 1989, No. 281 (Adj. Sess.), § 5, eff. June 22, 1990; 1989, No. 282 (Adj. Sess.), § 12, eff. June 22, 1990; 1991, No. 202 (Adj. Sess.), § 8, eff. May 27, 1992; 1997, No. 133 (Adj. Sess.), § 7; 2005, No. 71, § 97; 2005, No. 135 (Adj. Sess.), §§ 2, 4; 2009, No. 79 (Adj. Sess.), § 3; 2009, No. 134 (Adj Sess.), § 32; 2009, No. 154 (Adj. Sess.), § 236; 2011, No. 148 (Adj. Sess.), § 15; 2021, No. 170 (Adj. Sess.), § 5, eff. July 1, 2022.)