§ 1961. Powers and duties
(a) The Advisory Committee shall:
(1) Gather existing scientific data concerning the condition of the water and wildlife
in the Lake Champlain basin region. Such data may include information concerning:
(A) Factors affecting water quality of the lake with emphasis on the levels and sources
of nutrient loading and the presence of toxic materials.
(B) Condition of the lake’s fishery resource and health of wildlife populations.
(C) Level and impact of aquatic nuisance infestations.
(D) Potential and current impacts of hazardous material spills.
(E) Impact of shoreline development and marinas.
(F) Quality and purity of the lake as a drinking water source.
(2) Using existing government and nonprofit resources whenever possible, gather information
about activities that affect or have the potential to affect the water and wildlife
in the Lake Champlain basin region. The Advisory Committee shall also consider the
effect of these activities on regional needs for agricultural and industrial development,
for employment opportunities and for a high quality environment. Such information
may include data concerning:
(A) Recreational management issues, including land acquisition for protection of valuable
natural areas, or to enhance public access where desired, or both.
(B) Federal, state, and local activities that affect the lake.
(3) Act as the Citizens Advisory Committee to the Joint Committee created in the memorandum
of understanding on environmental cooperation on the management of Lake Champlain,
and signed by the Governor of Vermont, Governor of New York, and the Premier of Quebec
on August 23, 1988. The Advisory Committee shall also work with the New York and
Quebec representatives of the Lake Champlain Citizens Advisory Committee created as
a result of the memorandum of understanding.
(4) By June 15, 1991 and every January thereafter, recommend to the Secretary a Vermont
policy for Lake Champlain or changes to existing policy. By June 15, 1991 and every
January thereafter, the Secretary shall recommend to the Legislature a policy or policy
changes regarding Lake Champlain. The policy shall:
(A) address management concerns identified under this subsection;
(B) recommend a governance process for making decisions regarding cooperative management
of the lake’s cultural and natural resources, that may include development of a tripartite
governmental framework ratified by Congress;
(C) recommend a process for creating a research consortium to monitor the condition of
the lake;
(D) recommend ongoing funding sources for carrying out the purposes of this chapter.
(5) On or before June 15, 1991, and every January thereafter, present a report to the
Vermont General Assembly. The provisions of 2 V.S.A. § 20(d) (expiration of required reports) shall not apply to the report to be made under this
subdivision. The report shall include the following:
(A) an update on the quality of the waters of the lake;
(B) findings of pertinent research;
(C) an action plan including water quality and fishery improvement measures and ways to
enhance public use of and access to the lake;
(D) recommended budgets and revenue sources including an expanded lake user fee structure.
(6) Carry out activities designed to educate the public about Lake Champlain issues and
to disseminate information gathered under this subsection.
(7) Act as a Citizen’s Advisory Committee to the federal Lake Champlain Management Conference
created in the Lake Champlain Special Designation Act of 1990 (Pub. L. No. 101-596).
The Advisory Committee shall review the activities of the Conference and make appropriate
recommendations to the Conference members. After June 15, 1991, all recommendations
shall be based upon the Citizen’s Advisory Committee Action Plan duly adopted after
public comment and one or more public hearings.
(b) The Advisory Committee may:
(1) Contract for studies and prepare reports on existing or potential problems within
the basin. In contracting for studies the Advisory Committee shall follow public
bidding procedures as prescribed for Executive Branch agencies by the Secretary of
Administration.
(2) Apply for grants or other funding sources to finance or assist in effectuating the
purposes of this chapter. The Advisory Committee may accept grants or funds only
pursuant to the provisions of 32 V.S.A. § 5.
(3) With the Secretary’s approval, present information and make recommendations to federal,
state, and local legislatures regarding the coordinated management of the lake and
for the purpose of helping the legislatures to make sound decisions regarding management
of the lake.
(4) Offer to act as a forum for discussion and mediation of lake-related conflicts.
(5) Work cooperatively with governmental and other groups having jurisdiction over or
interested in the management and quality of Lake Champlain. (Added 1989, No. 265 (Adj. Sess.), § 1; amended 1991, No. 27; 2013, No. 142 (Adj. Sess.), § 20.)