§ 254. Authority of the Secretary
(a) The Secretary shall conduct any referenda held under this chapter and shall be the
final arbiter of referenda results. He or she shall be responsible for the administration
of any marketing rules, provided that funding is available.
(b) The Secretary, with the prior approval of the Board or commission at the time of the
first filing under 3 V.S.A. chapter 25, may make and adopt such rules as may be necessary
to effectuate the provisions and intent of this chapter and to enforce the provision
of any marketing rule, all of which shall have the effect of law. No other approval
of the Board or commission shall be necessary with respect to the adoption of rules.
Rulemaking shall be commenced only after approval in a referendum by the affected
producers.
(c) The Secretary shall prepare a budget, subject to the approval of the applicable board
or commission, for the administration and operating costs and expenses, including
advertising and sales promotion or other programs and research when required in any
marketing rule, and to provide for the collection of necessary fees to defray costs
and expenses. The budget shall provide that the Agency of Agriculture, Food and Markets
be reimbursed for its actual costs of administering the program, but the reimbursement
shall not exceed five percent of the total funds collected under the marketing rule.
(d) The Secretary may institute an action as may appear necessary to enforce compliance
with any provision of this chapter. The application may be made to the Superior Court
in the county in which the producer resides or has his or her place of business.
(e) The Secretary may bring a civil action against any producer who is delinquent in making
payments required by a marketing rule. In connection with the civil action, the Secretary
may seek and enforce a writ of attachment against property of the delinquent producer.
(f) All information required by a marketing order shall be provided in an accurate and
timely manner. Any person who knowingly provides false or incomplete information to
the Apple Marketing Board or to a commodity marketing board shall be subject to the
provisions of 13 V.S.A. § 3016, regardless of whether there was an intent to defraud.
(g) The Secretary may inspect the records of any person who produces a commodity that
is the subject of a marketing rule in order to determine whether that person is subject
to the marketing rule. He or she may also audit the financial records of producers
subject to a marketing rule. The Secretary shall have the authority to issue subpoenas
to producers, handlers, processors, and distributors to gain information necessary
to carry out the purposes of a marketing order.
(h) All production data and financial information relating to an individual producer shall
be kept confidential by the Secretary and the Apple Marketing Board, or commodity
marketing board, except for use in a collection action and for other law enforcement
purposes. Compilations of data relative to groups of individuals may be made public. (Added 1983, No. 250 (Adj. Sess.); amended 1993, No. 73, § 1, eff. June 10, 1993; 2003, No. 42, § 2, eff. May 27, 2003.)