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Searching 2023-2024 Session

The Vermont Statutes Online

The Vermont Statutes Online have been updated to include the actions of the 2023 session of the General Assembly.

NOTE: The Vermont Statutes Online is an unofficial copy of the Vermont Statutes Annotated that is provided as a convenience.

Title 3 : Executive

Chapter 027 : State Employees Labor Relations Act

Subchapter 002 : Labor Relations Board

(Cite as: 3 V.S.A. § 926)
  • § 926. Grievances

    (a) The Board shall hear and make a final determination on the grievances of all employees who are eligible to appeal grievances to the Board. Grievance hearings at the Board level shall be conducted in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted by the Board. The right to institute grievance proceedings extends to individual employees, groups of employees, and collective bargaining units.

    (b) A collective bargaining agreement may provide for binding arbitration as a final step of a grievance procedure, rather than a hearing by the Board. An agreement that includes a binding arbitration provision shall also include the procedure for selecting an arbitrator.

    (c) If a collective bargaining agreement provides for binding arbitration as a final step of a grievance procedure, the agreement may also establish:

    (1) procedural rules for conducting grievance arbitration proceedings;

    (2) whether grievance arbitration proceedings will be confidential; and

    (3) whether arbitrated grievance determinations will have precedential value.

    (d) An arbitrator chosen or appointed under this section shall have no authority to add to, subtract from, or modify the collective bargaining agreement.

    (e) Any collective bargaining agreement that contains a binding arbitration provision pursuant to this section shall include an acknowledgement of arbitration that provides substantially the following:

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF ARBITRATION

    (The parties) understand that this agreement contains a provision for binding arbitration as a final step of the grievance process. After the effective date of this agreement, no grievance, submitted to binding arbitration, may be brought to the Vermont Labor Relations Board. An employee who has declined representation by the employee organization or whom the employee organization has declined to represent or is unable to represent, shall be entitled, either by representing himself or herself or with the assistance of independent legal counsel, to appeal his or her grievance to the Vermont Labor Relations Board as the final step of the grievance process in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted by the Board.

    (f) This section shall not apply to labor interest arbitration, which as used in this chapter means the method of concluding labor negotiations by means of a disinterested person to determine the terms of a labor agreement.

    (g) A party may apply to the arbitrator for a modification of an award if the application is made within 30 days after delivery of a copy of the award to the applicant. An arbitrator may modify an award only if the arbitrator finds any one of the following:

    (1) There was an evident miscalculation of figures or an evident mistake in the description of any person, thing, or property referred to in the award.

    (2) The award was based on a matter not submitted to the arbitrator, and the award may be corrected without affecting the merits of the decision on the issues submitted.

    (3) The award was imperfect in form and the award may be corrected without affecting the merits of the controversy.

    (h) A party may apply to the Civil Division of the Superior Court for review of the award provided the application is made within 30 days after delivery of a copy of the award to the applicant or, in the case of a claim of corruption, fraud, or other undue means, the application is made within 30 days after those grounds are known or should have been known. The Civil Division of the Superior Court shall vacate an arbitration award based on any of the following:

    (1) The award was procured by corruption, fraud, or other undue means.

    (2) There was partiality or prejudicial misconduct by the arbitrator.

    (3) The arbitrator exceeded his or her power or rendered an award requiring a person to commit an act or engage in conduct prohibited by law.

    (i) The Board shall hear and make a final determination on the grievances of all retired individual employees of the University of Vermont, groups of such retired individuals, and retired collective bargaining unit members of the University of Vermont. Grievances shall be limited to those relating to compensation and benefits that were accrued during active employment but are received after retirement. As used in this subsection, “grievance” means an allegation of a violation of a collective bargaining agreement, employee handbook provision, early retirement plan, individual separation agreement or other documented agreement, or rule or regulation of the University of Vermont. (Added 1969, No. 113, § 1; amended 1977, No. 109, § 7, eff. July 3, 1977; 2007, No. 107 (Adj. Sess.), § 1; 2015, No. 35, § 1, eff. May 26, 2015.)